Business Insider
What happens when your power steering goes out?
Imagine you’re driving down a busy highway, and suddenly, you feel a strange sensation in the steering wheel. It feels heavier, and you have to exert more effort to turn the wheel. You check your dashboard, and to your horror, you realize that your power steering has gone out. This can be a terrifying experience, especially if you’re not prepared for it. In this article, we’ll explore what happens when your power steering goes out, how to handle the situation, and what steps you should take to prevent it from happening again.
Understanding Power Steering
To understand what happens when your power steering goes out, it’s essential to know how power steering works. Power steering is a system that helps drivers turn the wheels of their vehicles with less effort. It uses hydraulic pressure to assist the steering mechanism, making it easier to maneuver the car. When power steering is functioning correctly, you can turn the wheel with minimal effort, providing a smooth and comfortable driving experience.
Signs of Power Steering Failure
There are several signs that may indicate your power steering is failing or has gone out:
1. The steering wheel feels heavy or stiff: This is the most common sign of power steering failure. If you feel like you’re having to fight the steering wheel to make turns, it’s a sign that your power steering may be failing.
2. Whining or humming noise: If you hear a whining or humming noise coming from the steering column, it could be a sign that the power steering pump is failing.
3. Leaking fluid: Power steering systems use hydraulic fluid to create pressure. If you notice fluid leaking from the power steering system, it could be a sign of a leak or a failing power steering pump.
4. Vibrating steering wheel: A vibrating steering wheel can indicate that the power steering belt is loose or worn out.
What to Do When Power Steering Goes Out
If you suddenly find yourself in a situation where your power steering has gone out, here are some steps to follow:
1. Stay calm: It’s important to remain calm and composed. Remember that power steering failure is a common issue, and there are ways to handle it safely.
2. Reduce speed: Gradually reduce your speed to a safe level. Avoid sharp turns or sudden movements, as this can make the situation worse.
3. Turn off the air conditioning: If your car has an automatic transmission, turning off the air conditioning can help lighten the load on the power steering system.
4. Find a safe place to pull over: Once you’ve reduced your speed, find a safe place to pull over. Use your hazard lights to alert other drivers.
5. Call for help: If you’re unable to drive your car to a mechanic, call for roadside assistance or a tow truck.
Preventing Power Steering Failure
To prevent power steering failure, follow these maintenance tips:
1. Regularly check the power steering fluid level: Ensure that the fluid is at the proper level and that it’s clean and clear.
2. Replace worn-out belts and hoses: Inspect the power steering belt and hoses for signs of wear and tear. Replace them as needed.
3. Schedule regular maintenance: Have your power steering system checked during routine maintenance to ensure it’s functioning correctly.
4. Avoid aggressive driving: Aggressive driving can put extra strain on the power steering system, leading to premature wear and tear.
In conclusion, power steering failure can be a frightening experience, but with proper knowledge and preparation, you can handle the situation safely. By understanding the signs of power steering failure and taking regular maintenance steps, you can prevent this issue from happening in the first place.
