How Did Actresses Wave Their Hair?
In the golden era of Hollywood, the art of hair styling was as crucial to an actress’s on-screen persona as her talent and beauty. The way actresses waved their hair was a reflection of the latest trends, social norms, and the evolving role of women in society. This article delves into the various techniques and tools used by actresses to achieve those iconic, flowing locks.
Early Techniques and Tools
In the early 20th century, actresses relied on rudimentary tools to achieve their desired hairstyles. One of the most popular methods was the use of a heated comb, which was a metal comb with a handle that could be heated over a flame. This comb was used to create tight, curly waves by running it through the hair while it was still damp. Another technique involved the use of a curling iron, which was a metal rod that could be heated and wrapped around small sections of hair to create loose waves.
The Introduction of Hair Waving Machines
The mid-20th century saw the advent of the hair waving machine, a significant innovation in the world of hair styling. These machines, often referred to as “perm” machines, used chemicals to alter the hair’s structure, allowing for more permanent and versatile hairstyles. Actresses would sit under these machines, which had various rods and pins that could be adjusted to create different wave patterns. The process was time-consuming and required precision, but the results were worth the effort.
Popular Hairstyles and Techniques
Throughout the decades, actresses embraced various hairstyles that were influenced by the cultural and political climate of the time. Here are some popular hairstyles and the techniques used to achieve them:
– 1930s: Pin Curl – This hairstyle involved using bobby pins to create tight, pinched curls. Actresses would apply a setting lotion to their hair, roll it into tight pin curls, and then let it set overnight.
– 1940s: Waves and Slicked-Back Styles – During World War II, actresses often wore their hair in sleek, side-swept styles or loose waves. The use of a curling iron was prevalent, and setting lotions were used to keep the waves in place.
– 1950s: Beehive and Victory Rolls – The 1950s saw the rise of the beehive hairstyle, which required the use of hairnets, curling irons, and a lot of hairspray. Victory rolls were also popular, achieved by rolling sections of hair under a curling iron and securing them with bobby pins.
– 1960s: Bob Cuts and Flip Curls – The 1960s brought about the bob cut, a shorter hairstyle that was often styled with flip curls. Actresses would use curling irons and setting lotions to achieve the desired look.
Conclusion
The art of waving hair has evolved significantly over the years, reflecting the changing times and societal values. From the early 20th century to the present day, actresses have used a variety of techniques and tools to create stunning hairstyles that have become iconic in their own right. The way they waved their hair was not only a means of showcasing their beauty but also a way to express their personalities and the spirit of the era.
