What happens when you have bleeding behind the eye can be a concerning and alarming experience. Bleeding behind the eye, also known as a subconjunctival hemorrhage, occurs when blood vessels in the conjunctiva, the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye, rupture and leak blood into the tissue. This condition is usually painless and not a sign of a serious eye condition, but it can be disconcerting to see the sudden appearance of redness in the eye.
Bleeding behind the eye is quite common and can happen to anyone at any age. It is often caused by minor trauma, such as a poke in the eye, a blow to the face, or even rubbing the eye too hard. In some cases, it can be triggered by more serious conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or a blood clotting disorder. However, in most instances, the cause is not immediately apparent.
When a subconjunctival hemorrhage occurs, the blood accumulates in the conjunctiva and can give the appearance of a bright red patch on the white of the eye. The blood may spread across the eye, but it is typically confined to the conjunctiva and does not enter the interior of the eye. This means that vision is usually not affected, and the hemorrhage is usually not a cause for concern.
The following are some common symptoms of bleeding behind the eye:
– A sudden appearance of a bright red patch on the white of the eye
– No pain or discomfort
– Vision remains clear
– The red patch may change color over time, appearing more purple or brown as the blood is absorbed
In most cases, a subconjunctival hemorrhage resolves on its own within a few weeks. The body’s natural healing process will absorb the blood, and the redness will gradually fade. However, there are some things you can do to help the healing process:
– Rest your eyes by avoiding reading, using screens, or engaging in activities that strain your eyes.
– Apply a warm compress to the eye to help reduce swelling and promote healing.
– Do not rub your eye, as this can cause more bleeding or delay the healing process.
– If you have a known medical condition that could cause bleeding behind the eye, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, it is important to manage these conditions as directed by your healthcare provider.
If you experience a sudden onset of redness in your eye, especially if it is accompanied by pain, vision changes, or other concerning symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention. While most subconjunctival hemorrhages are harmless, it is always best to rule out other potential causes, especially if you have underlying health conditions.
