How to Measure the Bolt Pattern on a Rim
When it comes to fitting a new wheel to your vehicle, one of the most crucial aspects to consider is the bolt pattern. The bolt pattern, also known as the lug pattern, is the arrangement of the lug nuts and bolt holes on the wheel rim. It is essential to match the bolt pattern of the new rim with the one on your vehicle to ensure a proper fit and prevent any potential damage. In this article, we will guide you through the process of how to measure the bolt pattern on a rim.
Firstly, you will need a tape measure and a piece of paper to record the measurements. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to measure the bolt pattern:
1. Locate the bolt holes: Look for the bolt holes on the rim, which are usually arranged in a specific pattern. The pattern may be symmetrical or asymmetrical, depending on the design of the rim.
2. Measure the distance: Using the tape measure, measure the distance between the centers of two adjacent bolt holes. This distance is known as the bolt circle diameter (BCD). Write down the measurement in millimeters or inches.
3. Count the lug holes: Count the total number of bolt holes on the rim. This number is the bolt pattern, and it is typically represented as a two-digit number, such as 5×100 or 6×139. The first digit represents the number of bolt holes, while the second digit represents the BCD in millimeters.
4. Double-check the pattern: It is crucial to verify that the bolt pattern is symmetrical. If the pattern is asymmetrical, you may need to measure the distance between two pairs of bolt holes that are diagonally opposite to each other. This will ensure that the rim will fit correctly on your vehicle.
5. Record the measurements: Write down the bolt pattern and BCD on the piece of paper. This information will be useful when selecting a new rim or tire for your vehicle.
Remember that different vehicles have different bolt patterns, so it is essential to consult your vehicle’s manual or use a reliable online resource to determine the correct bolt pattern for your car, truck, or motorcycle.
In conclusion, measuring the bolt pattern on a rim is a straightforward process that requires a tape measure and some basic attention to detail. By following these steps, you can ensure that the new rim you choose will fit your vehicle perfectly and provide a safe and secure driving experience.