How many diamonds are in the queen’s crown? This question has intrigued many for centuries, as the British monarch’s crown is not only a symbol of power and authority but also a masterpiece of craftsmanship and opulence. The crown, known as the Imperial State Crown, is adorned with an impressive collection of precious stones, including diamonds, sapphires, and emeralds. Let’s delve into the fascinating details of this iconic piece of jewelry.
The Imperial State Crown, which is worn by the British monarch on significant occasions, was first created in 1937. It replaced the Crown of King Edward VII, which was deemed too heavy and uncomfortable for extended wear. The new crown was designed by the famous British jewelry designer, Philip Mawson, and was presented to King George VI on his coronation day.
In terms of diamonds, the Imperial State Crown boasts an impressive 2,868 of them. These diamonds are set into the crown’s frame, which is made of silver and gold. The largest diamond in the crown is the Cullinan I, a 530.2-carat stone that was presented to King Edward VII by the South African government in 1907. The Cullinan I is set at the front of the crown, where it serves as a focal point for the entire piece.
Apart from the Cullinan I, the crown also features other notable diamonds, such as the St. Edward’s Sapphire, which is set in the front cross. This sapphire is believed to date back to the 11th century and is set in a gold and silver setting adorned with 104 small diamonds. The crown also houses the Black Prince’s Ruby, a deep red spinel that is set in the front cross, beneath the Cullinan I.
In addition to the diamonds, the Imperial State Crown is adorned with other precious stones. There are 17 sapphires, 11 emeralds, and 5 rubies, all of which add to the crown’s dazzling appearance. The stones are set in intricate patterns and are surrounded by a network of gold and silver filigree, which gives the crown its unique and majestic look.
The crown’s design is not only a testament to the craftsmanship of its creators but also a reflection of the British monarchy’s rich history. The Imperial State Crown has been worn by British monarchs on numerous occasions, including coronations, jubilees, and state openings of Parliament. It is a symbol of the continuity and stability of the British monarchy, as well as a representation of the country’s wealth and power.
In conclusion, the answer to the question “how many diamonds are in the queen’s crown” is 2,868. These diamonds, along with the other precious stones and intricate design, make the Imperial State Crown a truly remarkable piece of jewelry. It is a symbol of the British monarchy’s enduring legacy and a testament to the craftsmanship of its creators.
