Who joined NATO recently? This question has been on the minds of many as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) continues to evolve and adapt to the changing global security landscape. In recent years, several countries have expressed their desire to become part of this powerful military alliance, leading to a series of discussions and negotiations. This article will explore the recent additions to NATO and the implications of their membership.
The most recent member to join NATO is North Macedonia, which officially became a member on March 30, 2020. The journey for North Macedonia to join NATO was long and fraught with challenges. Initially, Greece blocked its accession due to a long-standing dispute over the use of the name “Macedonia.” However, after a compromise was reached in 2018, Greece lifted its objections, allowing North Macedonia to move forward with its membership bid.
North Macedonia’s membership in NATO is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it strengthens the alliance’s eastern flank, which has been under increasing pressure from Russia’s aggressive behavior in the region. By joining NATO, North Macedonia sends a clear message that it is committed to the security and stability of the region.
Secondly, North Macedonia’s membership demonstrates the commitment of NATO to the principle of open doors. This principle states that any European state that meets the criteria for membership is eligible to join the alliance. North Macedonia’s admission is a testament to the fact that NATO remains open to new members and is willing to work through issues to ensure regional security.
Another recent addition to NATO is Montenegro, which joined the alliance on June 5, 2017. Montenegro’s accession was met with opposition from Russia, which viewed the country’s membership as a threat to its interests in the region. Despite the opposition, Montenegro’s membership has been widely welcomed by NATO members, as it further enhances the alliance’s presence in the Balkans.
The addition of North Macedonia and Montenegro to NATO has several implications for the alliance. Firstly, it reinforces the commitment of member states to collective defense. By joining NATO, these countries are vowing to defend each other against any armed attack, as outlined in Article 5 of the NATO treaty.
Secondly, the new members contribute to the diversification of NATO’s military capabilities. With their inclusion, NATO now has a broader range of military assets and expertise, which can be utilized to address emerging threats and challenges.
Lastly, the expansion of NATO to include North Macedonia and Montenegro has the potential to foster regional stability and cooperation. By becoming part of the alliance, these countries are more likely to engage in diplomatic efforts to resolve conflicts and promote peace in the Balkans.
In conclusion, the recent additions of North Macedonia and Montenegro to NATO demonstrate the alliance’s commitment to regional security and the principle of open doors. These new members contribute to the strength and capabilities of NATO, and their inclusion is a testament to the alliance’s adaptability and dedication to collective defense. As the global security landscape continues to evolve, NATO’s ability to welcome new members and address emerging threats will be crucial in maintaining peace and stability across the continent.
